الحديث اليومي
Tariq ibn Shihab said: The first to begin the sermon on the Day of Eid before prayer was Marwan. A man stood and said, “Prayer comes before the sermon.” Marwan said, “This has been done away.” Abu Sa’id remarked: This man has done his duty. I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, say, “Whoever sees vice, let him change it with his hand; and if he is unable, then with his tongue; and if he is unable, then with his heart, and that is the weakest level of faith.”
[Sahih Muslim, Book 1, Number 79]
Ibn Rajab Al-Hanbali said: Changing something with one’s hand does not necessarily entail fighting, and Ahmad also stated that in a tradition narrated from him by Salih. He said, “Changing things with one’s hand is not done with swords or weapons…” Ahmad said, “Do not oppose the ruler, because his sword is unsheathed.”
[Ibn Rajb, Jami' Ulum wal-Hikam]
عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَ أَوَّلُ مَنْ بَدَأَ بِالْخُطْبَةِ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ مَرْوَانُ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ الصَّلَاةُ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ فَقَالَ قَدْ تُرِكَ مَا هُنَالِكَ فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَمَّا هَذَا فَقَدْ قَضَى مَا عَلَيْهِ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَنْ رَأَى مِنْكُمْ مُنْكَرًا فَلْيُغَيِّرْهُ بِيَدِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِلِسَانِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِقَلْبِهِ وَذَلِكَ أَضْعَفُ الْإِيمَانِ
49 صحيح مسلم كِتَاب الْإِيمَانِ باب بَيَانِ أن النَّهْيِ عَنْ الْمُنْكَرِ مِنْ الْإِيمَانِ وَأَنَّ الْإِيمَانَ يَزِيدُ وَيَنْقُصُ
قال ابن رجب التغيير باليد لا يستلزم القتال وقد نص على ذلك أحمد أيضا في رواية صالح فقال التغيير باليد ليس بالسيف والسلاح قال أحمد لا يتعرض إلى السلطان فإن سيفه مسلول
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