IS JESUS (PEACE BE UPON HIM) SON OF GOD?
NO, HE IS NOT. He was born by a virgin birth -The Noble Qur'an gives an account of the birth of Jesus in chapter 3. Mary (Peace be upon her) is described as being a virgin, chosen by God, and considered with great honor. "Behold! the angels said: O Mary! (Peace be upon her) Allah gives you glad tidings of a Word from Him: his name will be Christ Jesus, the son of Mary (Peace be upon them both)." (Noble Qur'an 3:45 Verse 47) :, relates the response of and to Mary (Peace be upon her), "She said: "..O my Lord! How shall I have a son when no man has touched me? He said: 'Even so: Allah creates what He wills: When He has decreed a plan , He merely says to it, 'Be,' and it is!" The Noble Qur'an thus affirms and Muslims believe that Jesus was born of the virgin Mary (Peace be upon them both). The birth is seen as a sign verse (ayah) of Almighty God Allah's power and as a miraculous event. And Muslims have a high regard also for Mary. However, the Noble Qur'an presents Jesus as the son of Mary and not as the Son of God, a significant point particularly emphasized (Peace be upon them both). Like Prophet Adam (Peace be upon him) -Though the unique birth of Jesus (Peace be upon him) with one parent is no indication of divinity just as Adam's creation was without any parentage.(Noble Qur'an 3:59).
MESSIAH -It is obvious that Jesus holds an exalted place within Islam. Some of the honorable epithets of Jesus (Peace be upon him) mentioned in the Noble Qur'an are ... prophet / nabi, messenger of God / rasul, of the Righteous / min-as-salihin, word of Allah / kalimatu-Llah), spirit from God / ruhun mina' Llah, positive sign/symbol for humanity / aayatun lin- naas, mercy from God / rahmatan minna, the son of Mary / ibne Maryam (Peace be upon them both), eminent in this world and the next / wajihan fid-dunya wal-aakhirah , and most unique of all... the Messiah / masih. MIRACLES -The Qur'an speaks of Jesus possessing intellect and eloquence in childhood (Noble Qur'an 19:30) and documents some of Jesus, (Peace be upon hims) miracles, including curing the sick, restoring the sight of the blind and reviving the dead, with God's permission (Noble Qur'an 5:110) . The Noble Qur'an specifically mentions two miracles which the Bible does not contain : 1. The Noble Qur'an records Jesus as an infant verbally defending Mary's (Peace be upon her) innocence (Noble Qur'an 19:27-35). In the (Noble Qur’an Surah Chapter 19:27-34), Jesus (Peace be upon him) speaks from the cradle to state his mission. Jesus said, "I am indeed a servant of Allah Who has given me revelation and made me a prophet."2. The (Noble Qur'an 5:110) also reports that Jesus formed a bird out of clay, and blew into it, and it came to life and flew away. This last miracle is not recorded in the canonical New Testament but does appear in the non-canonical Gospel of Thomas. It must be remembered that all miracles / mu'jizah performed by prophets (pbuh) are done through the agency of the prophets but by the power and authority of God. Jesus' miracles too are considered basically in the line of his being a prophet and in God's enabling and permitting him to do so. The Qur'an thus stresses the fact that the miracles of Jesus were performed by the permission and power of God (Noble Qur'an 5:110).
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